i have a page on which i want to confirm if the user wants to leave. i have to confirm only when a certain condition is met so i wrote code like this
var back=false;
back=//check if user pressed back button
window.onbeforeunload = function (e) {
alert(back); //this alerts true
if(back==true)
return false;
//e.preventDefault; --this does not work too
};
but this does not work. i mean when i click on back button this onbeforeunload still fires and i still get the confirmation message even when i m returning false.Whats can be wrong? Thanks
Return a string if you want to offer an option to the user to abort the unload. Return nothing in other cases.
var back = false;
back = true; //Somewhere, the condition is set to true
window.onbeforeunload = function (e) {
if(back == true)
return "Are you sure to exit?";
}
$(window).bind('beforeunload',function() {
return "'Are you sure you want to leave the page. All data will be lost!";
});
$('#a_exit').live('click',function() {
$(window).unbind('beforeunload');
});
Try this. Above code is working in most of conditions.
You could also consider not setting the window.beforeunload event untill your list of conditions are met.
var confirmUserToLeave = function () {
if (/* conditions are met */) {
window.unbeforeunload = function (e) {
/* whatever you want to do here */
};
} else {
window.unbeforeunload = undefined;
}
};
Then just call that method on certain events that might change the outcome of your 'conditions are met'.
Condition for back-end
var confirmExist = function (e) {
return true;
}
window.onbeforeunload = confirmExist;
http get, post request
.then(function(r)) {
window.onbeforeunload = null;
}
For the sake of completeness here a more modern, recommended approach:
let warn = false;
window.addEventListener('beforeunload', e => {
if (!warn) return;
// Cancel the event
e.preventDefault();
// Chrome requires returnValue to be set
e.returnValue = '';
});
warn = true; // during runtime you change warn to true
Typically, it is better to use
window.addEventListener()
and thebeforeunload
event, instead ofonbeforeunload
.
The reason why your originally posted code didn't work is that false
is a non-null value. If you would have returned null
or undefined
in the situation where you don't want to spawn a pop-up warning your code would have worked as expected.
The currently accepted answer works because JavaScript implicitly returns undefined
at the end of the function.
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